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Accounting&Reporting (Costing systems)


1) For a manufacturing company, which of the following is an example of a period rather than a product cost?

Depreciation on factory equipment
Wages of salespersons
Wages of machine operators
Insurance on factory equipment

2) In a job-order cost system, the use of indirect materials would usually be reflected in the general ledger as an increase in

Stores control
Work in process control
Factory overhead control
Factory overhead applied

2) In a job-order cost system, the use of indirect materials would usually be reflected in the general ledger as an increase in

Stores control
Work in process control
Factory overhead control
Factory overhead applied

3) Cannon Cannery, Inc. estimated its factory overhead at $510,000 for 1997, based on a normal capacity of 100,000 direct manufacturing labor hours. Standard direct manufacturing labor hours for the year totaled 105,000, while the factory overhead control account at the end of the year showed a balance of $540,000. How much was the underapplied factory overhead for 1997?

$0
$4,500
$27,000
$30,000

4) In developing a factory overhead application rate for use in a process costing system, which of the following could be used in the denominator?

Estimated direct manufacturing labor hours
Actual direct manufacturing labor hours
Estimated factory overhead
Actual factory overhead

5) When using the first-in, first-out method of process costing, total equivalent units of production for a given period of time is equal to the number of units

In work in process at the beginning of the period times the percent of work necessary to complete the items, plus the number of units started during the period, less the number of units remaining in work in process at the end of the period times the percent of work necessary to complete the items
In work in process at the beginning of the period, plus the number of units started during the period, plus the number of units remaining in work in process at the end of the period times the percent of work necessary to complete the items
Started into process during the period, plus the number of units in work in process at the beginning of the period
Transferred out during the period, plus the number of units remaining in work in process at the end of the period times the percent of work necessary to complete the items

6) In the computation of manufacturing cost per equivalent unit, the weighted-average method of process costing considers

Current costs only
Current costs plus cost of ending work in process inventory
Current costs plus cost of beginning work in process inventory
Current costs less cost of beginning work in process inventory

7) In its July 1997 production, Gage Corp., which does not use a standard cost system, incurred total production costs of $800,000, of which Gage attributed $30,000 to normal spoilage and $20,000 to abnormal spoilage. Gage should account for this spoilage as

Inventoriable cost of $30,000 and period cost of $20,000
Period cost of $30,000 and inventoriable cost of $20,000
Inventoriable cost of $50,000
Period cost of $50,000

7) In its July 1997 production, Gage Corp., which does not use a standard cost system, incurred total production costs of $800,000, of which Gage attributed $30,000 to normal spoilage and $20,000 to abnormal spoilage. Gage should account for this spoilage as

Inventoriable cost of $30,000 and period cost of $20,000
Period cost of $30,000 and inventoriable cost of $20,000
Inventoriable cost of $50,000
Period cost of $50,000

8) For purposes of allocating joint costs to joint products, the sales price at point of sale reduced by cost to complete after split-off is assumed to be equal to the

Relative sales value at split-off
Sales price less a normal profit margin at point of sale
Joint costs
Total costs

9) Pendall Company manufactures products Dee and Eff from a joint process. Product Dee has been allocated $2,500 of total joint costs of $20,000 for the 1,000 units produced. Dee can be sold at the split-off point for $3 per unit, or it can be processed further with additional costs of $1,000 and sold for $5 per unit. If Dee is processed further and sold, the result would be

A break-even situation
An additional gain of $1,000 from further processing
An overall loss of $1,000
An additional gain of $2,000 from further processing

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